Mild Acne MedicationBlackheads, Whiteheads and Mild Inflammatory Acne Though this condition is a mild form of acne it is important to treat as a skin condition since not dealing with these outbreaks can result in the development of lifelong-pitted scars. There are a number of treatment methods available to prevent serious outbreaks and treat the ones that you currently have.
This type of acne usually starts with the sebaceous secreting excel oil resulting in the follicle becoming flooded. When this oil presses up close to the skin and hardens a plug called a black head is formed. The color usually confused with dirt is really a mixture of oil and accumulated dead skin cells. White heads are the same except they never really make there presence obvious at the skins surface. Mild inflammatory acne occurs when the area under this plug becomes infected by an overabundance of white cell mater counteracting skin bacteria. This results in the area becoming inflamed and red. Essentially there are two types of mild inflammatory acne they are papules and pustules. Pustules as the name implies are redden bumps on the skin filled with pus at the top, papules are the same except they contain no pus matter. Most people with this skin condition never consult a dermatologist and usually use over the counter medicine to treat the symptoms i.e. the acne. The methods currently available for treating this condition include: · Using appropriate Acne Cleansers (read more) · Application of Benzoyl Peroxide in a three-step-process · The use Retinoid i.e. Vitamin A · Acne surgery (by a well trained expert) · Topical antibiotics · Oral antibiotics · Oral Contraceptives
Three-Step Approach – Acne Treatment The first phase of treatment usually involves cleansing the skin with a cleanser appropriate to skin type. The second step is the application of Salicylic acid and or benzoyl peroxide which are both common over-the-counter acne treatments. Benzoyl peroxide has the ability to exfoliates the skin and leave antibacterial agents on the skin to help prevent infection Retinoid for Acne Retinoid is a derivative of the Vitamin A family. They are effective in acne treatment because they have the ability to stabilize abnormal growth and death of cells in the sebaceous follicle by increasing skin cell turnover and encouraging the extrusion of the plugged material in the follicle. They also prevent the formation of new comedones. The down-side of retinoid is that they cannot be used by pregnant women, or women who might be getting pregnant. Research has shown that in these instances there are high rate of birth defects in the unborn child.
Retinoid for Acne on the Market Tretinion for Acne 1. Popular on the Market 2. Products available Retin-A, Avita, and Renova 3. Concentrations available: cream (0.025%, 0.05%, and 0.1%), gel (0.01% and 0.025%), and a liquid (0.05%) 4. Order of potency are : cream, gels and liquids creams being the least potent 5. Cannot be used effectively in the presence of benzoyl peroxide 6. Skin irritation common 7. Risk of Sunburn Adapalene for Acne Treatment 1. Newer to the Market and is marketed as Differin 2. Available as a gel or cream at 0.1% strength 3. Major break through is a reduction in skin irritation 4. Can be applied at the same time with benzoyl peroxide 5. Just as good as Trentinion Tazarotene for Acne Treatment 1. Newer to the Market, marketed as Tazorac 2. Available as a gel at 0.05% and 0.1% strengths 3. Expensive by comparison to other available products 4. More irritating to the skin when compared to other products 5. Treats acne as well as tretinoin Topical Antibiotics for Acne The administering of this treatment has to be done under the direction of a physician, and usually with other agents. Antibiotics function in healing acne by neutralizing the skin-based bacteria. When used with other agents they help deplete the excess sebum oil allowing acne to heal with out infection. As a caution it should be noted that overusing topical or oral antibiotics can lead to skin resistant based bacteria which could be worse that the original problem. Oral Contraceptives It has been found that during the menstrual cycle that some women experience a worsening of acne. This concretes the suspicion that acne is related to the hormones in the body. As a result, research has shown that estrogen, a feminine hormone often found in oral contraceptives, works as a neutralizer for androgenic hormones, which stimulate sebaceous glands into overproducing oils. Oral contraceptives are also only administered under a doctor’s care. Surgery This treatment is available for blackheads, whiteheads and mild inflammatory acne. It has to be done by a well-trained expert, but can often lead to a vast improvement in the skins appearance. |
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